January 13, 2026 | Sex Crimes
When many people think of sex offender registration, they imagine serious crimes like sexual assault and child abuse. However, under Indiana law, there are many other situations that can require registration as a sex offender.
In some cases, people face this lifelong label after engaging in behavior that might not be expected to carry such a severe penalty. Learning about how Indiana defines sex offenses and who must register can help you avoid serious legal consequences.
Indiana’s Sex Offender Registry Law
Indiana’s sex offender registry is governed primarily by Indiana Code § 11-8-8. It requires individuals convicted of certain sex-related crimes to register their personal information with local law enforcement. That information is then made public through an online database accessible to the general public.
Registration typically lasts 10 years, although it can extend to a lifetime for more serious offenses. Failing to register or comply with the imposed requirements is a Level 6 felony, which can result in additional jail time and fines.
However, what surprises many people is how easily a situation can fall under this law. Below are several examples of conduct that can result in sex offender status in Indiana.
1. Consensual Relationships Between Teenagers
One of the most common ways people end up on the registry is through statutory rape charges involving consensual teenage relationships.
Under Indiana Code § 35-42-4-9, sexual activity with a person under 16 is illegal. The adult partner can face felony charges and mandatory registration as a sex offender.
Although prosecutors sometimes exercise discretion in “Romeo and Juliet” cases, these protections are limited. Without a strong legal defense, an 18-year-old could face the same registry requirements as a violent offender.
2. Public Nudity and Indecent Exposure
If prosecutors allege that certain acts of indecent exposure or public nudity were sexually motivated and meet the necessary criteria, a conviction could trigger sex offender registration. Furthermore, under Indiana Code § 35-45-4-1, these charges can potentially result in a Class A misdemeanor.
Repeated offenses and incidents involving minors can escalate these charges to a Level 6 felony. What started as a thoughtless act can turn into a lifelong criminal record.
3. Possession of Certain Images and Content
Possessing explicit images involving minors can result in harsh penalties. This includes situations where someone receives a photo via text or social media and fails to delete it or report it to the relevant authorities.
Under Indiana Code § 35-42-4-4, a single explicit image of a minor could result in felony charges for possession of child pornography. These offenses usually require sex offender registration and can lead to years in prison.
4. Online Misconduct and Misunderstandings
In today’s digital world, online behavior is another area where people accidentally cross legal lines. Sending explicit messages to someone who is underage can lead to a charge of child solicitation under Indiana Code § 35-42-4-6.
Similarly, using social media platforms without knowing the other person’s true age can result in unexpected charges. Once convicted, you may have to register as a sex offender for a decade or longer.
Set Up a Free Consultation With an Indiana Criminal Defense Lawyer
If you’ve been accused of a sex-related offense in Indiana, you need to take the charges you’re facing extremely seriously. The penalties could extend far beyond jail time if you’re required to register as a sex offender.
If you need legal help after finding yourself in any of the situations described above, contact Suhre & Associates DUI and Criminal Defense Lawyers as soon as you can for a free consultation with one of our experienced Indiana sex crimes lawyers.
Suhre & Associates DUI and Criminal Defense Lawyers – Indianapolis
101 W Ohio St #2000,
Indianapolis, In 46204
(317) 759-2599
